Jesse Besser was born near Buffalo, NY in 1882. Before his 2nd birthday, his parents moved the family to Rust Township (Montmorency County).  At age 16, Jesse and his family moved to Alpena, and his father invested in a shingle and stave mill in Alpena. Jesse helped his father in the mill while he continued his education at Alpena High School.

Due to the decline in the lumber industry and in business for the shingle mill, Herman Besser (Jesse's father) and other area lumbermen started the Alpena Portland Cement Company.  In 1902, Jesse's father purchashed a crude concrete block-making machine and, in 1904 obtained an old foundry.  He then pursued the manufacturing of machinery that produced concrete block.

Jesse initially worked with the company as a bookkeeper; however, he was quickly transferred to the engineering department when he redesigned the hand-operated block machine.  At age 22, the genius of Jesse was released.  He began making improvments to every machine.  Jesse developed many of the ingenious and practical features the won world leadership for Besser equipment.

In August of 1906, Jesse married Anna Miller Mulvena.  Anna assisted at the company every day and complemented Jesse's engineering interests.  

At age 43, upon his father's retirement, Jesse became president of the Besser Manufacturing Company.   By 1937, Besser machinery had entered the international market.  Jesse's nephew, Philip Park, recognized the potential for concrete masonry overseas and took a machine to Venezuela to produce block for a housing project.  During WWII, Besser Manufacturing converted to wartime production of winches and breech-blocks for the Navy.  The company recieved the prestigious "E" for Excellence, an Army-Navy Prodcution Award for uninterrupted quality production.

The first block-producing machine had the capacity of making 200 block during a 10 hour day.  By 1954, machines could produce 10,000 block in the same period of time.  Adhereing to the goal of quality brought Mr. Besser much fame and fortune.  Jesse and Anna looked for ways to share thier fortune.  In 1944 they became dedicated philanthropists and organzied the Besser Foundation to provide financial assistance to qualified non-profit organizations.

In 1965, at age 83, Jesse stepped down as president of Besser Company, and because he and Anna had no children, Jesse's nephew, Philip Park, assumed the leadership postion of the company. 

In 1964, as a gift from Jesse and other contributors, Alpena citizens became the recipients of the Jesse Besser Museum.  In return local citizens collected funds to help purchase highly specialized projection and control equipment for a planetarium in the center of the new Museum.  To this day, the Besser Museum is the only museum to host a Planetarium in Northern Michigan.  Along with the Museum, Jesse helped bring to life the First Presbyterian Church and the First Congregational Church.

Alpena was home for Jesse until his death on May 3, 1970, shortly before his 88th birthday.  Anna passed away a few years ealier in 1958.

The impact of Jesse's dedication of wealth and service to the improvment of our community, and other around the world, cannot be measured in our time, but will benefit generation upon generation to come.




Driving Directions

Coming from the South follow US 23 through town. You will pass Alpena General Hospital on the right (East) as you come to the intersection of Johnson Street. Turn right (East). Besser Museum is on the left (North) about 1/4 mile from the intersection.

Coming from the West on M-32 follow it into town to the junction of US 23 (Chisholm Street). Turn left (North). Follow US 23 through town. You will pass Alpena General Hospital on the right (East) as you come to the intersection of Johnson Street. Turn right (East). Besser Museum is on the left (North) about 1/4 mile from the intersection.

We are located at:
491 Johnson Street
Alpena, MI 49707
(989) 356-2202


Museum Hours:
The Museum is open year round from
10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Monday-Saturday 
Closed Sunday

The Museum is now OPEN on Monday!

Public planetarium shows are given on
Saturday at 2:00 p.m.

Admission for the Museum is:
$5 adults, $3 children, students, and seniors.
No charge to persons with disabilities or
children under 5.
Admission is free to all on
Wednesday's from 3:00PM-5:00PM.
Planetarium shows are an additional $3 for adults and $2 for students. Under 5 is free.


The Besser Museum for Northeast Michigan is an educational institution dedicated to serving the public of all ages and abilities in art, history, and science. Through research, it collects, preserves, and interpretsartifacts, specimens, and information concerning the 15 counties in Northeast Michigan. Through programs and exhibits, it promotes
understanding and appreciation of the past and present.


Besser Museum: By the Numbers!

14,000 – the number of annual visitors the Museum attracts.

30,000 – the additional people who annually benefit from the Museum’s Community Outreach
Programs and media presentations.

2,521 – the schoolchildren who participated in programming in 2005 alone.

28,000 – the objects and artifacts in the Museum’s
collections. These make the Museum the region’s foremost repository and chief interpreter of Northeast Michigan’s legacy.

15 – the number of Trustees and ex officio members of the Museum’s governing Board of Trustees.

1,000 – the people and institutions that support the
Museum through their memberships.

100+ – Founders Society members who assist the four full-time staff members and five part-time personnel with programming.

9+ – the number of community groups calling the Museum home.
TheThunderbay Woodcarvers Club,
Genealogical Society, Weavers’ Guild, and Artists’ Guild are among them.

1 – the number of public planetariums in Northeast
Michigan.
Where is it?
The Besser Museum — that’s where.

Call us at:
(989) 356-2202
We are here to help you with any questions you may have.

Email Contacts:

General Information
Sharon Anderson
sanderson@bessermuseum.org

Adjunct Curator
Natural History
Ralph Bolda

Curator
Richard Clute
rclute@bessermuseum.org


Marketing Coordinator
Amanda Dozier
adozier@bessermuseum.org

Collections Curator
Paige Edwards
pedwards@bessermuseum.org

Facilities
Matt Klimczak

Facilities and Exhibits
Randy Shultz
rshultz@bessermuseum.org

Education Curator
Christine Witulski
cwitulski@bessermuseum.org

Executive Director
Janet Smoak
jsmoak@bessermuseum.org